Tag Archives: international medical graduates residency

Foreign Competition for Residency: The Data vs. The Rhetoric

If rural physician shortages are a distribution problem, why does everyone keep proposing the wrong fix?

The $100,000 H-1b visa fee landed in September 2025 like a fire alarm in the hallways of medicine—hospitals panicked, advocacy groups mobilized, and a lot of people predicted the international resident pipeline would collapse. Dr. Bryan Carmody, The Sheriff of Sodium, who did the original deep-dive on this issue when it dropped, rejoins co-hosts David Lee, Mukund Viswanadha, and Isa Perez-Sandi to ask the question nobody was asking: was the panic grounded in reality?

The back half of the conversation gets into territory that’s harder to fix and more interesting to think about: why rural physician shortages are a compensation and incentive problem, not a numbers problem; why loan forgiveness alone probably isn’t moving the needle; and what separates effective physician advocacy from “just expressing emotion and hoping facts do the work.”

Then graduating high-school listener Aditi asks whether community college is a viable launch pad for medicine, and the panel gives her the honest version: it’s possible, but it could actually cost rather than save if you’re not careful, and you should call med school admissions offices directly—they’ll actually talk to you.

Episode credits:

  • Producer: Dave Etler
  • Co-hosts: Isa Perez-Sandi, David Lee, Mukund Viswanadha
  • Guest: Bryan Carmody, MD
  • Production: SCP Media Lab–Anna Roger, Cyrus Barati, Isa Perez-Sandi, Zach Grissom, Sarah Upton, Srishti Mathur, David Lee, and Jacob Thompson 

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